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Hubballi: Karnataka’s first “Spoke” center dedicated to the treatment and care of stroke and neurotrauma patients is set to launch at the Karnataka Medical College and Research Institute (KMCRI), Hubballi.

The state government has planned to establish seven such centers across Karnataka, a proposal already announced in the state budget and approved by the cabinet. The KMCRI center in Hubballi—well-regarded as a major hospital in North Karnataka—will serve as a model for upcoming centers in Bengaluru, Mysuru, Belagavi, Mangaluru, Raichur, and a second in Mysuru.

Rs 12.87 crore sanctioned for equipment

KMCRI already has the basic infrastructure required. However, for effective stroke care, advanced machines necessary for administering thrombolysis therapy are needed. The government has approved a grant of ₹12.87 crore for purchasing these specialized medical instruments.

Golden hour is critical

Medical experts emphasize that stroke patients must receive treatment within the “golden hour”—the first three hours—for a better chance at recovery. Delayed treatment may damage up to 1.9 million neurons out of the body’s 100 billion, leading to lasting impairments. Even within eight hours of onset, patients can still benefit from thrombolysis therapy, provided the right equipment, such as a DSA (Digital Subtraction Angiography) machine, is available.

The government has provided funds specifically for this machine. However, neurologists note that while the therapy improves outcomes, it cannot guarantee complete recovery for every patient.

Dedicated neuro ward already operational

KMCRI currently operates neurology outpatient services three times a week, seeing over 200 patients on Mondays and 140–160 on Wednesdays and Fridays. It also admits 90–100 neurology inpatients monthly. In preparation for the Spoke center, a 15-bed pilot neurology ward has already been set up. This month alone, three stroke patients received treatment within three hours—two fully recovered, and one is steadily improving.

KMCRI to serve as a regional hub

Once fully functional, KMCRI will serve as a Spoke hub for six to seven surrounding districts in North Karnataka over the next 18 months. In emergency stroke cases, nearby hospitals can consult KMCRI specialists via phone based on CT scan reports. Based on assessments, KMCRI will provide treatment advice or arrange patient transfer if necessary.

The center will operate 24/7 and will be managed in collaboration with NIMHANS. A committee of neurologists, neurosurgeons, radiologists, and faculty members has already been formed to oversee operations. The center aims to provide comprehensive neurology care under one roof.

Dr. S.F. Kammar, Director of KMCRI, said that Chief Minister Siddaramaiah is expected to inaugurate the first Spoke center in July.