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Mumbai: As the Islamic lunar calendar begins afresh, Muharram marks not just the start of the Hijri year but also a deeply spiritual period of remembrance and reverence. Recognised as one of the four holiest months in Islam, Muharram holds immense historical and emotional significance for Muslims worldwide. It is a time for both reflection and mourning, particularly for the sacrifices made during the Battle of Karbala.

In 2025, there remains some uncertainty around the exact date Muharram will begin, as it depends on the sighting of the new moon. Tentatively, Islamic scholars suggest that Muharram is likely to commence on the evening of Friday, 27 June 2025, although the confirmed date will be determined by the actual moon sighting. The month traditionally begins around 20 days after Bakrid.

Key Dates in Muharram 2025:

• First day of Muharram: Evening of 27 June 2025 (Friday)
• Ashura (10th of Muharram): 6 July 2025 (Sunday)

Why Are the 9th and 10th of Muharram So Important?

The 9th and 10th days of Muharram are among the most significant in Islamic history. The 10th day, known as Yawm-e-Ashura, marks the tragic martyrdom of Imam Hussain—the grandson of Prophet Muhammad—in the historic Battle of Karbala. This battle took place in 680 AD and remains a symbol of the struggle against tyranny and injustice.

Meaning of Ashura in Sunni and Shia Traditions

Ashura holds unique significance for both Sunni and Shia Muslims, though their perspectives differ.

For Sunni Muslims, Ashura is a day of gratitude and fasting. It commemorates the moment when Allah is believed to have parted the Red Sea to save Prophet Musa (Moses) and his followers from the tyranny of Pharaoh’s army. Many Sunnis fast on this day to honour this divine intervention and express thanks.

For Shia Muslims, Ashura is a solemn day of mourning. It marks the martyrdom of Imam Hussain and his companions, who were brutally killed in Karbala. Shia communities around the world engage in processions, recite elegies, and reflect on the sacrifices made in the name of faith and justice.

Why Muharram Is Considered Sacred

Muharram is not merely the start of a new Islamic year—it is a sacred month where warfare is traditionally forbidden, and acts of devotion and charity are especially encouraged. It is one of the four months mentioned in the Quran as being particularly blessed.

Whether one is fasting in gratitude or mourning with reverence, Muharram offers a powerful reminder of endurance, sacrifice and faith.

(Disclaimer: The information provided is based on traditional beliefs and religious texts. News9 Live does not endorse or validate these claims.)